undefined

 

Quote from 30雜誌

 

想要讓觀眾知道你的簡報主題,在開場時該怎麼說?當一個主題說完要進入下一個主題前,該如何讓聽眾跟著你繼續聽下去?想要聽眾將注意力轉到投影片上,要如何引導他們?簡報接近尾聲時,如何再次提醒聽眾你想傳遞的訊息?開放問答時,如何確保提問者有得到他想要的答案?

說對一句話,可以讓你的溝通效果翻倍。英語簡報時,在開場、陳述大意、中場、結尾、問答等情況下,該怎麼說才能將自己的意思表達清楚,更讓聽眾充分了解?只要照著以下範例多多練習,將這些語句運用於你的簡報中,成功的英語簡報將離你不遠。

Useful language for overviews 實用的開頭用語

簡報的一開頭,你可以先介紹自己,以及本次簡報的主題、架構、時間安排等。

【範例】

▲My aim is to... 我的目標是......

▲The objective of this presentation is...這次簡報的主題是......

▲I’m here to... 在此我將......

▲My presentation is in three parts.我本次的簡報有3個部分。

▲My presentation is divided into three mainsections. 我本次的簡報分為3個部分。

▲Firstly, secondly, thirdly, nally... 第一、第二、第三、第四......

▲I’m going to... take a look at...我們來看一下......

talk about...我們將會討論到......

tell you something about...我將會告訴你......

examine...我們來檢視一下......

give you some facts and gures...我會帶大家看些資料及數據......

fill you in on the history of...我將和大家簡報......的故事

concentrate on...我會把重點擺在......

limit myself to the question of...我會限制自己在......問題上

▲Please feel free to interrupt me if you have questions.如果有任何問題,都歡迎馬上提問。

▲There will be time for questions at the end of the presentation. 簡報結束後,會保留時間讓大家提問。

▲I’d be grateful if you could ask your questions after the presentation. 簡報後歡迎大家提出問題。

The main body of the presentation在主體段當中可以用的詞彙

主體段是簡報的最重要部分,在這裡你必須提出各種佐證,加強觀眾對你簡報主題的信服程度。

【範例】

▲This, of course, will help you (to achieve the 20% increase). 這一定可以讓你達成20%以上的成長率。

▲As you remember, we are concerned with...就像我剛提到的,我們對於……有點擔憂。

▲This ties in with my original statement...這和我們主題可以相互呼應……

▲This relates directly to the question I put to you before...這和我剛提及的問題可以相互呼應……

Keeping your audience with you 轉折主題時可以這樣說

當一個主題說完欲進入下一個主題前,你可以用一些轉折語,引導觀眾跟著你繼續走下去。

【範例】

▲That’s all I have to say about... 關於……的部分就說到這邊。

▲I’d now like to move on to...接下來我們來談……

▲I’d like to turn to... 接下來我將要談的是……

▲Now I’d like to look at... 現在,我想來看……

▲This leads me to my next point...這把我們帶到下一個主題……

▲I’d like to move on to another part of thepresentation...接下來,我要進入簡報的下一個部分……

▲For instance... 舉例來說……

▲In addition... 此外……

▲Moreover... 進一步來說……

▲This leads me to the next point...這也把我們帶到下一個部分……

The other side of the argument 換個角度思考可以這樣說

看事情可以有很多不同的角度,你可以引導觀眾從不同的面向來了解同一件事。

【範例】

▲On the other hand, we can observe that...我們從另一個角度觀察……

▲The other side of the coin is, however, that...另一方面來說……

▲It would also be interesting to see...另一面很有趣的是……

▲Nevertheless, one should consider the problem from another angle... 我們要考慮事情的另一個角度……

Language for using visuals 當你要聽眾將注意力放在投影片上時

讓你的聽眾有足夠的時間去消化你給的視覺訊息,或是給你的聽眾一點時間先看你的投影內容,然後再加以解釋時,你可以善用這類句子替你增色。

【範例】

▲This graph shows you...可以從這張曲線圖中看出……

▲Take a look at this...看一下這份……

▲I’d like you to look at this...我想要讓大家看一下這份……

▲If you look at this, you will see...看了這個,你會發現……

▲This chart illustrates the gures...這圖表顯示了……的數據。

▲As you can see... 你在這可以看到……

▲This clearly shows...這很明顯的顯示出……

▲From this, we can understand how / why...我們可以從這邊清楚的了解如何……/為什麼……

▲This area of the chart is interesting...圖表的這個部分……

▲Here are some facts and gures.這裡有一些論據與數據。

▲The pie chart is divided into several parts.這個圓餅圖被分為幾個部分。

▲The numbers here have increased or gone up.這些數據是成長的走勢。

▲The numbers have remained stable.這些數據是持平的。

Summarizing 陳述大綱大意

在簡報接近尾聲時,再次提醒你的聽眾你想傳遞的訊息。

【範例】

▲That brings me to the end of my presentation. I’ve talked about...我的簡報就到這邊結束,我前面談過……

▲Well, that’s about it for now. We’ve covered...我的簡報就到這邊。我再重述一次剛才說過的……

▲I would like to close by saying.我想說簡報到此結束了。

▲So, that was our marketing strategy. In brief, we...這就是我們公司的行銷策略。簡而言之,……

▲To summarize, I...總而言之……

▲To sum up...總結一下……

▲I’d like to sum up the main points...我想總結一下要點……

▲In conclusion...結論是……

▲ Let’s summarize briey what we’ve looked at...我們簡單針對……做個總結。

▲I’d like to recap...我再扼要重述一次……

Offical statement 比較正式或複雜的話可以這樣說

簡報中如果有較複雜的狀況,可以用這類句子來跟觀眾解釋清楚。

【範例】

▲Finally we have to accept that...最後我們只好接受……

▲I’m going to conclude by saying that.../inviting you to/quoting... 我最後這樣說……

▲In conclusion, let me leave you with this thought.../invite you to...最後,讓我留給你這個想法……/邀請你……

▲The arguments we have presented.../suggest that.../prove that.../would indicate that...在這些議題當中,我呈現的是……/建議……/證明……/指出……

▲From these arguments one must.../could.../might.../conclude that...這些議題必須……/可能……/可以……/總結為……

▲All of this points to the conclusion that...這所有的一切,都指向這樣的結論……

▲What conclusions can be drawn from all this?從這一切,可以得出什麼樣的結論?

▲The most satisfactory conclusion that we can come to is... 最好的解決方案是……

Based on the above statement 綜合以上說法

每個副段需要做小結時,或是在整個簡報結束前,可以用這類句子將前述內容做一個總結。

【範例】

▲The fact of the matter is surely/simply that...這事實將呈現……

▲On balance, we can safely say that...綜合來說……

▲If we consider all the facts, it seems more accurate to say that...考慮所有事實之後……

▲If one weighs up the pros and the cons of the case, one soon realizes that...總和所有優點缺點……

▲In the nal analysis...最終的分析是……

Relate the end of your presentation to your opening statement 將簡報的結語呼應到開頭

為了讓觀眾更清楚貫穿整個簡報的內容,可以在簡報的結尾處,再次將一開頭所說的主題重複說明一次。

【範例】

▲So I hope that you’re a little clearer on how we can achieve sales growth of 20%.希望你對於我們達成銷售成長20%的方式有更清楚的了解了。

▲To return to the original question, we can achieve...回到最一開始所說的,我們可以達成……

▲So just to round the talk o, I want to go back to the beginning when I asked you...為了讓本次簡報更完整,我們再次回到一開始我問你的那個問題上……

▲I hope that my presentation today will help you with what I said at the beginning...我希望我今天的簡報可以讓你更清楚的了解我剛一開始所說的……

Handling questions 問與答

為了加強雙向溝通,不妨在簡報過程中或結束後開放觀眾提問,讓他們更能釐清你所說的內容。

【範例】

▲There will be a Q&A session after the presentation.我們在簡報結束後會開放提問。

▲Please feel free to interrupt me if you have any questions.如果你有任何問題都歡迎馬上提出。

▲I will be happy to answer your questions at any time during the presentation.在簡報的過程中,任何時間都歡迎提出問題。

▲Thank you for listening -- and now if there are any questions, I would be pleased to answer them. 謝謝你的聆聽,如有任何問題,歡迎現在提出。

▲That brings me to the end of my presentation.Thank you for your attention. I’d be glad to answer any questions you might have.我的簡報就到這邊,謝謝你的耐心聆聽。如果對今天簡報有任何問題,都歡迎現在提出。

重述一次問題是個很好的方式,既可以幫你再次確認你答題的方向沒錯,也可以給自己一些思考緩衝時間。除此之外,還能讓其他聽眾知道問題是什麼。

▲Thank you. So you would like further clarication on our strategy?謝謝!所以你想要我對於我們的策略更清楚的說明對嗎?

▲That’s an interesting question. How are we going to get voluntary redundancy?這是個有趣的問題,是關於我們如何實施提早退休計畫的,對嗎?

▲Thank you for asking. What is our plan for next year? 謝謝你的提問!有關我們明年的計畫對嗎?

當你回答完問題後,請確保提問者有得到他想要的答案。

▲Does this answer your question?我有回答到你的問題嗎?

▲Do you follow what I am saying?你了解我想說的嗎?

▲I hope this was what you wanted to hear!希望這就是你想知道的答案!

▲I hope this explains the situation for you.希望這說明了你的問題。

如果你不知道問題的答案,那就直說吧!承認你不知道,總比回答錯誤的答案還好。你的回答方式可以像這樣:

▲That’s an interesting question. I don’t actually know off the top of my head, but I’ll try to get back to you later with an answer.這是個有趣的問題,我一時想不起來該怎麼說,讓我想想再回答你。

▲I’m afraid I’m unable to answer that at the moment.Perhaps I can get back to you later.恐怕我現在還沒辦法給你答案,我或許稍後可以給你答案。

▲Good question. I really don’t know! What do you think? 好問題!我還真的不知道,你覺得呢?

▲That’s a very good question. However, we don’t have any figures on that, so I can’t give you an accurate answer.這是個好問題。但我現在其實沒有確切數據可以佐證,所以沒辦法給你一個精確的答案。

▲Unfortunately, I’m not the best person to answer that. 其實,這個問題不該由我來回答。

如果聽眾不了解你的意思

如果你的聽眾不了解你的意思,或許你可以試著換句話說,讓他們用另一個角度去理解。

【範例】

▲Let me just say that in another way.讓我換種說法。

▲Perhaps I can rephrase that.也許我可以換一種說法。

▲Put another way, this means...換句話說,這意味著……

▲What I mean to say is...我的意思是說……

 

 


 

演講的靈魂,就在轉折詞裡

當你在演講時,是否曾遇過這樣的狀況:

▲奇怪,我的想法無法用句子連接在一起!

▲咦,我的想法怎麼連貫不起來?

▲完蛋了,我沒有邏輯……

其實,答案就在轉折詞中!轉折詞有如潤滑劑,可以連接出句子和段落間的起承轉合,讓簡報產生連貫性,進而更為流暢,幫助聽眾在第一時間內抓到重點。最好根據上下

句之間的邏輯關係,找出恰當的轉折詞,但我們往往就是and、but 幾個字換來換去,不妨學學以下超好用轉折詞,讓你的簡報充滿靈魂。

除了用and,還可以用什麼來講相同的想法呢?

▲Likewise...

▲Similarly...

▲This is just like...

▲In a similar way...

▲We see the same thing if we consider...

除了But 或While,還有什麼可以說相反的意見?

▲However...

▲Conversely...

▲On the contrary...

▲On the other side...

▲If we ip that around...

▲Yet, we cannot ignore...

▲The opposing argument...

▲If we examine the opposite side, we see...

▲Either...or...

▲Even thought

▲Nither...nor

要怎麼加強解釋自己的想法呢?

▲Also...

▲Moreover...

▲In addition...

▲Furthermore...

▲In other words...

▲Not only that, but...

▲Besides,

▲Considering,

▲Another thought,

要展示銷售商品時

▲Now that we’ve covered the theory, let’s see it in action...

▲To reinforce what we’ve learned, let’s see a demonstration...

▲I’ve prepared a demonstration to show how this works.

▲Let’s see a demonstration which applies what we’ve learned.

講數字、講比例時可以怎麼說?

▲First... (The first step is...)

▲Second... (The second step is...)

▲Third... (The third step is...)

▲Last... (The last step is...)

要講前因後果時

▲Therefore...

▲As a result...

▲Consequently...

▲For that reason...

▲This is important because...

▲Finally...

▲At the end of the day...

要舉例的時候

▲For instance...

▲For example...

▲As an example...

▲To illustrate this...

▲What’s an example of this?

▲But does this happen in real life? Yes...

要把舞台給下一位講者時

▲To talk about our next topic, we have X...

▲I’ll pass the microphone to X who will describe...

▲To guide us through a demonstration of this, we have X...

要引用別人的話時

▲In 1968, X said...

▲This idea was expressed clearly by X who said...

 

 

 

 

✨想要在您的專業領域中,能跟世界上的任何人交朋友、在任何一個地方工作、無障礙的跟任何人種表達自己價值?以熙一對一英語課程是您最佳的選擇:

【以熙一對一英語學習課】:https://goo.gl/QIqH3u

✨想要讓你的英文演講、面試與表達能力,每六個星期增強一次?這四堂課程你不可錯過:

【以熙初階英文表達訓練課】:http://goo.gl/wmmJjQ

【以熙初階英文簡報訓練課】:http://goo.gl/v3hjT0

【以熙初階英文Mingle訓練課】:http://goo.gl/wVoY8y

【以熙初階英文面試訓練課】:http://goo.gl/ECJu3M

arrow
arrow
    全站熱搜

    Easee Globe 發表在 痞客邦 留言(0) 人氣()